Ground-Engaging Tool Improvement

Project number
16029
Organization
Caterpillar Inc.
Academic year
2016-2017
The project’s objective is to design a mechanism for changing ground-engaging tools used on earth-moving equipment. A ground-engaging tool is the removable edge on the bottom of the blade of a machine such as a bulldozer.

These edges are designed to wear and to be replaceable so the blade lasts longer. Key design requirements are safety and ease of replacement. The mechanism designed attaches to a forklift and the edges are held in clamps designed for three edge types.

The clamps can be rotated about a rod using a manual gearbox, which allows the new edge to be oriented at the correct angle for attachment to the machine. The gearbox has a ratio of 50:1 for ease of rotation, and the mechanism is made out of 1020 steel for safety.

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